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Short History and Description of a Arabo-Friesian
Arabo-Friesians are not just a simple crosses between Friesians and
Arabians.
When
during the 1960s, Friesian
horses disappeared from international driving and dressage arenas,
some breeders decided to return to the roots. These experts began to
search for the best desert Arabian blood, which had already been
introduced into the breed 400 years ago, to use on carefully
selected Friesian mares. They chose the well-known, elite stallion,
Gharib, a straight Egyptian stallion at Marbach State Stud, in order
to improve the following characteristics:
♦
endurance
♦ toughness
♦ lung and heart volume
This means a quick return to a normal pulse and a better ability to
give off heat through a finer skin and different muscular structure.
The
result in
the 2nd, 3rd, and 4rth, generations have been horses that
have been very successful in Equestrian sports. For eight
successive years, a team of Arabo-Friesians have won the Belgian
four-in-hand championships. For many years they have been
regularly placed among the TOP TEN in International Driving
Competitions, including World Championships. Recently,
Arabo-Friesians have been competing successfully in dressage.
It was a great advantage for the breeding of Arabo-Friesians, that
the pure Friesians had been rigorously selected for beauty and
movement. This meant that in breeding Arabo-Friesians, the main
emphasis could be placed on athletic ability. As a result, the
horses uniformly look like Friesians and are very athletic.
Arabo-Friesians are not just simple crosses between
Friesians and Arabians.
♦ They should carry around
10% selected desert Arabian blood and look like pure
Friesians, with slightly less fetlock hair and finer heads.
♦ They have smooth gaits
and enjoy moving.
♦ They have great endurance
and toughness and are thus suitable for the toughest sport
competitions.
♦ One of the most important aspects
is their disposition: it is the "golden character" of the
old proven Friesian blood lines.
Most breeding
stallions come from the Ritske and Age lines, the old Friesian sire
lines known for their athleticism. Since 90 % of today's Friesians
are descended from the Mark sire line, which is only rarely found
among Arabo-Friesians, all 231 Friesian dam lines can be used for
breeding.
The
breeding goal is 6 to 20 % Arabian blood, so that the
horses look like Friesians with their typical way of moving, and
have the endurance and toughness
of the Arabian.
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